How to Practise Pencil Grip with Your Preschooler

Mastering a good pencil grip can be a challenge for little hands, as it requires precise control and coordination. Before children can sit properly, hold a pencil correctly, and write, they need to develop a range of gross and fine motor skills. Fortunately, there are plenty of fun and straightforward ways to practice and improve these skills. Here are some easy tricks to help your budding writer form those first squiggly letters.

Fine motor skills, essential for tasks like writing, rely on good gross motor skills as a foundation. Without proper postural control and shoulder stability, children may struggle to hold a pencil correctly. Occupational Therapist Camilla Ejsing explains that writing demands significant control and coordination. If a child struggles with the tripod grip or grips the pencil too tightly, it could indicate a need for additional practice or potential issues with postural control and shoulder stability. Activities like wheelbarrow or crab walking can help build strength and stability, laying the groundwork for improved fine motor skills.

When your child is ready to practice the pencil grip, consider these simple tips recommended by Camilla Ejsing:

1. Opt for Shorter Pencils or Crayons: Shorter writing tools are easier for little hands to manage. Break crayons into smaller pieces, around 3-4 cm long, to encourage proper gripping without leaving space for unnecessary fingers to join in. This encourages the use of the thumb and index finger for precise control.

2. Use a Hairband: Wrap a hairband (not too tight) around your child's wrist and twist it once around the pencil before looping it around their wrist. This gentle pressure helps keep the pencil in place while allowing it to angle naturally, promoting a more relaxed grip.

3. Hold Something in the Hand: Encourage your child to hold a small object, like a rock, ball, or pompom, with their little and ring fingers while writing or drawing. This helps keep those fingers off the pencil, guiding them towards the tripod grip.

With these simple tricks and a bit of practice, your child will be well on their way to mastering the proper pencil grip, setting them up for success in their writing endeavors.